Absorbed Solar Radiation

Solar radiation absorbed by various materials and surface colors

Absorbed Solar Radiation

Solar energy absorbed depends on surface color and material properties. Select a surface color category or specific material to view its absorption factor.

Surface ColorAbsorb Factor (Range)
White smooth surfaces0.25 - 0.40
Grey to dark grey0.40 - 0.50
Green, red and brown0.50 - 0.70
Dark brown to blue0.70 - 0.80
Dark blue to black0.80 - 0.90
Substance/MaterialAbsorb Factor
Aluminum, polished0.30
Aluminum paint0.20
Aluminum, anodized0.15
Brick, glazed0.35
Brick, common light red0.55
Brick, common red0.68
Brick, wire cut red0.52
Brick, blue0.89
Cork0.45
Limestone, light0.35
Limestone, dark0.50
Linoleum, red-brown0.84
Sandstone, light grey0.62
Sandstone, red0.73
Marble, white0.44
Soft rubber, gray0.65
Marble, dark0.66
Granite, reddish0.55
Magnesium oxide, evaporated0.08
Graphite0.84
Porcelain0.50
Steel, vitreous enameled green0.76
Steel, vitreous enameled dark red0.81
Steel, vitreous enameled blue0.80
Iron, galvanized new0.64
Iron, galvanized dirty0.92
Iron, galvanized white washed0.22
Concrete0.60
Copper, polished0.18
Copper, tarnished0.64
Lead, old0.79
Asbestos cement, roof tiles old0.83
Asbestos cement, roof tiles red0.69
Asbestos slate0.81
Asphalt roofing, new0.91
Asphalt roofing, old0.82
Bitumen-covered roofing sheet, brown0.87
Slate, blue grey0.87
Tile, clay red0.64
Tile, concrete uncolored0.65
Tile, concrete black0.91
Vitreous enamel, white0.39
White Dutch tile0.18