Densities Calculator

This tool provides calculations for material densities including solids, liquids, and gases.

Density Definition

Density (ρ) is defined as mass per unit volume:

ρ = m / V

Where:

• m = mass (in kilograms or grams)
• V = volume (in cubic meters or cubic centimeters)

Common Densities

Solids

• Aluminum: 2,700 kg/m³
• Iron: 7,874 kg/m³
• Gold: 19,300 kg/m³
• Lead: 11,340 kg/m³

Liquids

• Water: 1,000 kg/m³ (at 4°C)
• Ethanol: 789 kg/m³
• Mercury: 13,546 kg/m³
• Olive Oil: 915 kg/m³

Gases

• Air: 1.225 kg/m³ (at sea level, 15°C)
• Hydrogen: 0.0899 kg/m³
• Oxygen: 1.429 kg/m³
• Carbon Dioxide: 1.977 kg/m³