Sewer Pipes - Capacities vs. Slope

Carrying capacities of sewer and wastewater pipes - gpm and liter per second. Calculate pipe capacity based on diameter and slope, and convert between decline and slope units.

Sewer Pipe Capacity Calculator

Calculate the capacity of sewer and wastewater pipes based on diameter and slope. These calculations are based on clean plastic pipes using the Manning formula with roughness coefficient 0.015 and 50% fill.

Calculator

Inputs

Results

Capacity (Imperial)-- gpm
Capacity (SI)-- liter/s

Decline and Slope Conversion

Convert between decline (%) and slope units using the following relationships:

  • d = 8.33 × s(in/ft)
  • d = 100 × s(ft/ft)
  • d = 100 × s(m/m)
  • d = s(ft/100ft)

Where d = decline (%) and s = slope

Calculator

Inputs

Results

Decline-- %

Reference Data

Conversions

  • 1 gal (US)/min = 6.30888×10⁻⁵ m³/s
  • 1 gal (US)/min = 0.227 m³/h
  • 1 gal (US)/min = 0.06309 dm³(liter)/s
  • 1 gal (US)/min = 2.228×10⁻³ ft³/s
  • 1 gal (US)/min = 0.1337 ft³/min
  • 1 gal (US)/min = 0.8327 Imperial gal (UK)/min

Example

The capacity of a 4 inch sewer pipe with decline 0.5% is approximately 25 gpm (1.6 liter/s).

Sewer Pipes - Capacities vs. Slope | MEPKit Engineering Tools | MEPKit