Subjective Effect of Change in Sound Pressure Level

Change in sound pressure level and the subjective human perception. Studies show that a 10 dB increase is perceived as twice as loud, and a 20 dB increase is perceived as four times as loud.

Subjective Effect of Change in Sound Pressure Level

Change in sound pressure level and the subjective human perception.

There are variations in the individual perception of strength of sound. Studies have shown that in general the sound is perceived twice as loud if the sound level is increased by 10 dB. Similarly, a 20 dB increase in the sound pressure level is perceived as four times as loud by a normal human hearer.

Sound AwarenessChange in Sound Pressure (dB)
Insignificant1
Just perceptible3
Clearly noticeable5
Twice or half as loud10
Significant15
Much louder or quieter, four times as loud20